Eczema is an umbrella term for a range of uncomfortable skin conditions characterized by areas of dry, itchy patches that can occur on the body, primarily the hands, arms, and legs, which become aggravated by itching. Eczema generally falls into two types: chronic (the symptoms are present for a long period) or acute (sudden onset of intense symptoms that can progress and spread, causing inflammation and discomfort).
At Houston Skin, our skilled dermatologists and skin specialists have extensive experience treating eczema by reducing symptoms and helping patients achieve more comfort in their skin.
What Causes Eczema?
Skin irritations can have several causes, so eczema may fall into one of the following categories:
Atopic Dermatitis
This type of eczema often occurs in childhood, primarily in the first year of life. While the exact cause of this type of irritation isn’t known, genetics and environment seem to play a role. When a child has atopic dermatitis, the skin becomes itchy, resulting in excessive scratching. This causes a red rash that can flake, blister, or even bleed. In babies, this eczema is most commonly seen on the scalp, forehead, cheeks, wrists, and ankles. While this skin condition may follow a child into adulthood, most children do grow out of this type of eczema around the time they enter puberty.
Nummular Dermatitis
This type of skin irritation usually has the circular shape of a coin or oval and can last several months. Dry patches can occur following a specific injury, such as an abrasion, burn, or insect bite.
Irritant Contact Dermatitis
Just like it sounds, irritant contact dermatitis is a skin condition caused by exposure to an irritant, such as a chemical or detergent, or periods of prolonged abrasion/friction that aggravate the skin.
Dyshidrotic Dermatitis
Dyshidrotic dermatitis can be a response to stress, allergies, or exposure to harsh chemicals. This skin disorder presents as small, itchy blisters that can form on the hands and feet.
Allergic Contact Dermatitis
This condition, also known as irritant contact dermatitis, appears as a pink or red, itchy skin rash caused by an allergic skin reaction. While pinpointing the exact cause of contact dermatitis can be difficult, it usually involves certain substances, including
- Flowers
- Herbs
- Fruits
- Vegetables
- Animal dander
- Dust
- Hair dyes
- Fragrances
- Metals
- Rubber
- Formaldehyde (used as a preservative in many products)
- Skincare products
Allergic contact dermatitis is an allergy to something that touches the skin, even briefly. Poison ivy is an example of allergic contact dermatitis. It only has to touch the skin for a brief moment to cause a case of dermatitis.
Reliable Eczema Treatment Options in Houston Skin
Suffering from dry, itchy skin that only gets more swollen and uncomfortable upon scratching can be extremely frustrating and uncomfortable. As a dermatitis flare-up occurs and skin rash symptoms become more prevalent, it can even lead to feelings of helplessness.
While there isn’t a cure for eczema, the expert practitioners at Houston Skin will create a personalized treatment plan to help alleviate your dermatitis symptoms. Acute and chronic skin irritation can be improved with medical dermatology. The most common treatment options to improve eczema include:
- Cool compresses
- Wearing natural fabrics
- Moisturizing creams or soaps for sensitive skin
- Dietary changes
- Reduction of allergens and chemical irritants
- Topical steroids
- Antibiotics
- Antihistamines
- Phototherapy
Meet The Team
Our Houston team of Board-Certified Dermatologists and licensed skin care providers brings a wealth of experience and a passion for healthy skin. With extensive clinical experience and the highest levels of training, our doctors are committed to delivering exceptional care and achieving optimal results for every patient. We prioritize your comfort and safety, promoting a positive and reassuring experience throughout your journey to vibrant skin. We’re honored to be your trusted provider of quality medical dermatology care and your partners in achieving and maintaining your skin’s health.
Feel Good About Your Skin
Ready to unlock your skin’s full potential? Schedule an eczema and dermatitis consultation at our convenient Houston Skin locations today. Our board-certified dermatologists will provide a personalized assessment and recommend the ideal treatments to help you achieve and maintain healthy, vibrant skin. Call now or schedule a consultation online to take the first step towards a more confident, radiant you.
